Project information
Capillary electrophoresis as a tool for the drug-metabolism studies
- Project Identification
- GA203/06/0047
- Project Period
- 1/2006 - 12/2008
- Investor / Pogramme / Project type
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Czech Science Foundation
- Standard Projects
- MU Faculty or unit
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Faculty of Science
- prof. RNDr. Zdeněk Glatz, CSc.
- doc. PharmDr. Jan Juřica, Ph.D.
- Mgr. Andrea Klimíčková
- Mgr. Jiří Konečný, Ph.D.
- doc. RNDr. Josef Tomandl, Ph.D.
- Keywords
- capillary electrophoresis, xenobiotics, metabolism
The aim of the project is to improve and enlarge the applicability of capillary electrophoresis especially its modification EMMA (Electrophoretically Mediated MicroAnalysis) method for the assay and study of membrane bound enzymes. Important group of detoxication enzymes – cytochromes P450 will be studied with respect to enzyme-drug interactions. Special attention will be paid on the combination of the EMMA methodology with a partial filling technique. In this EMMA modification introduced by Van Dyck et all. the part of capillary is filled with the buffer suitable for enzyme reaction whereas the rest of the capillary is filled with the background electrolyte optimal for separation of substrate(s) and product(s). The basic limitation of the EMMA method – the necessity to have the electrophoretic conditions compatible with both the separation of substrate(s) and product(s) of the enzymatic reaction and the enzymatic reaction itself – is thus eliminated. The methodology will be used for the assays and studies of different cytochrome P450 isoenzymes. Various modes of capillary electrophoresis – capillary zone electrophoresis, micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography, even chiral capillary electrophoresis will be used depending on the nature of studied compounds and their metabolites. Detection will be performed by means of UV-VIS spectrometry; off-line MS will be used for the metabolite identification. Different sources of cytochromes P450 will be used – microsomal fraction, if available their recombinant forms. Main advantage of the method is low sample consumption what is especially important in the case of enzymes, substrates and inhibitors. Moreover the automatization of all assay steps – sampling, mixing, separation and quantitation not only minimised the possible errors but also saved the experimental time.
Publications
Total number of publications: 36
2008
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On-line preconcentration of 4-hydroxydiclofenac for MEKC separation by means of sweeping in homogenous electric field
Book of Abstracts CECE 2008, year: 2008
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Využití elektroforeticky zprostředkované mikroanalýzy v proteomice pro on-line tryptické štěpení proteinů
XXI. biochemický sjezd ČSBMB a SSBMB, year: 2008
2007
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Cytochrome P450 2C9 Activity Study by Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary Chromatography (Lecture)
Book of Abstracts, year: 2007
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Determination and utilization of drugs as markers of metabolic activity of cytochrome P450 (invited lecture)
Year: 2007, type: Appeared in Conference without Proceedings
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Determination of asymmetric dimethylarginine in human plasma by HPLC with coulometric detection
HPLC 2007. Abstract Book., year: 2007
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Determination of dimethylated arginines in human plasma by HPLC with fluorescent detection
Book of Abstracts, year: 2007
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Development of miniaturized drug metabolism system based on capillary electromigration methods
HPLC 2007. Abstract Book., year: 2007
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HPLC - ED determination of diclofenac and its hydroxylated metabolite as a marker of metabolic activity of CYP2C6 in rats
HPLC 2007. Abstract Book., year: 2007
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HPLC determination of midazolam and its three hydroxy metabolites in perfusion medium and plasma from rats
Journal of Chromatography B, year: 2007, volume: 852, edition: 1-2
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Integration of short-end injection procedure into EMMA methodology.
Journal of Chromatography A, year: 2007, volume: 1155, edition: 1-2